大理大学学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (3): 26-34.DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2024. 03. 004

• 经济学-生态文明 • 上一篇    下一篇

增加值视角下中国区域间现代服务业比较优势研究

杨佳喜1,王盛晓1,焦晓松2*   

  1. 1.大理大学经济与管理学院,云南大理 671003; 2.大理大学经济研究所,云南大理 671003
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-19 修回日期:2023-06-06 出版日期:2024-03-15 发布日期:2024-03-19
  • 通讯作者:  *通信作者:焦晓松,副教授,博士,E-mail:sinokingsong@gmail.com。
  • 作者简介:杨佳喜,硕士研究生,主要从事民族地区区域经济研究。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省哲学社会科学规划项目(YB2021018;YB2021020)

The Comparative Advantage of China's Inter-Regional Modern Service Industry#br# from the Perspective of Added Value#br#

Yang Jiaxi1, Wang Shengxiao1, Jiao Xiaosong2*   

  1. 1. College of Economics and Management, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, China; 2. Institute of Economic Research,
    Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, China
  • Received:2023-05-19 Revised:2023-06-06 Online:2024-03-15 Published:2024-03-19

摘要: 基于中国碳核算数据库(CEADs)2012年、2015年、2017年中国多区域投入产出表,从增加值贸易视角,运用改进后的
显示性比较优势指数(NRCA)对中国30个省份现代服务业8个细分部门的出口竞争力进行测算,分析比较中国区域间东中西
部和东北地区现代服务业竞争力现状。结果表明:①大多数省份现代服务业部门竞争力较弱;②四大区域的比较优势部门数
量较少,劣势部门数量较多,且区域内部各省份之间和区域之间都分布不均,发展不平衡现象突出;③现代服务业比较优势指
数在不同年份变动显著。在此基础上,提出有针对性重点发展NRCA较高的部门、加大现代服务业扶持力度、聚焦产业融合发
展、推动产业转型升级、提高科技服务能力和产业发展韧性等对策建议。

关键词: 增加值, 区域间, 比较优势, 现代服务业

Abstract: Based on Chinese multi-regional input-output tables in 2012, 2015, and 2017 from the Carbon Emission Accounts &
Datasets (CEADs), this study uses the improved revealed comparative advantage index (NRCA) from the perspective of value-added
trade to measure the export competitiveness of 8 sub-sectors of modern service industry in 30 provinces of China, and analyzes and
compares the competitiveness of modern service industry in eastern part of central western and northeastern regions of China. The
results show that:①the competitiveness of modern service sectors in most provinces is weak; ② there are fewer comparative advantage
sectors but more disadvantage sectors in the four major regions, and the distribution of these sectors is uneven within and between
provinces and regions, highlighting the phenomenon of unbalanced development; ③the NRCA of modern service industries varies
significantly in different years. Based on these findings, targeted recommendations are proposed to focus on developing sectors with
high NRCA, increase support for the modern service industry, focus on industry integration, promote industrial transformation and
upgrading, improve technological service capabilities and promote industrial development resilience.

Key words: added value| inter-regional|comparative advantages| modern service industry

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